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Chap 2

Med term

TermDefinition
acute it just started recently or is a sharp, severe symptom
chronic it has been going on for a while now
febrile to have a fever
malaise not feeling well
progressive more and more each day
exacerbation it is getting worse
marked it really stands out
percussion to hit something and listen to the resulting sound or feel for the resulting vibration; drums are a percussion instrument
impression another way of saying assessment
differential diagnosis a list of conditions the patient may have based on the symptoms exhibited and the results of the exam
idiopathic no known specific cause; it just happens
sequela a problem resulting from a disease or injury
disposition what happened to the patient at the end of the visit; often used at the end of ED notes to reference where the patient went after the visit (home, the ICU, normal hospital bed)
palliative treating the symptoms, but not actually getting rid of the cause
sterile extremely clean, germ-free conditions; especially important during medical procedures and surgery
proximal closer in to the center proximal and approximate come from the same word and mean close
distal farther away from the center distal and distant come from the same word and mean far
lateral out to the side think of a quarterback lateraling a football to a running back
medial toward the middle like the median of a highway
ventral/antral/anterior the front the word ventral means “stomach”
dorsal/posterior the back a dorsal fin on a shark is on its back
sagittal divides the body along a hypothetical plane from right to left sagitta is Latin for arrow; think of this as dividing the body in half, as if someone shot an arrow toward
coronal divides the body along a hypothetical plane from front to back corona is Latin for crown; this plane divides the body in half from the top of the head down like someone putting a crown on the head
transverse divides the body from top to bottom
unilateral one side
bilateral both sides
dorsum the top of the hand or foot
plantar the sole of the foot
palmar the palm of the hand
contralateral opposite side
ipsilateral same side
Created by: Olivia216388
 

 



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