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chapter 11
Medical Terminology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| epididymitis | inflammation of the epididymis, usually caused by infection |
| erectile | a condition in which a male cannot get or keep an erection long enough to engage in sexual intercourse |
| gamete | a mature reproductive cell (sex cell) |
| genital herpes | an incurable type of sexually transmitted infection that is caused by herpes simplex viruses type 1 (HSV-1) or type 2 (HSV-2) |
| genital human papillomavirus | a sexually transmitted infection caused by human papillomavirus; also called HPV |
| gonad | sex gland |
| gonorrhea | a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria |
| gynecologist | a medical doctor who diagnoses and treats condi- tions of the female reproductive system |
| gynecology | the medical specialty related to the diagnosis and treatment of female reproductive system conditions |
| hydrocele | a condition in which fluid accumulates in the mem- brane around the testes |
| hyperemesis gravidarum | a condition of excessive nausea and vomiting dur- ing pregnancy |
| infertility | the inability to become pregnant |
| inguinal | a condition in which tissue, such as part of the intestines, protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall |
| intrapartum | the period of time during childbirth |
| lochia | the discharge of blood, mucus, and tissue from the uterus and vagina following delivery |
| menopause | the end of menstruation; occurs when a woman has not had a menstrual period for 12 months |
| menorrhagia | condition of excessive menstrual flow |
| menstruation | the monthly shedding of blood and tissue through the vagina that happens as part of a woman’s men- strual cycle; also called a period |