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AP Chem Stoich
if you need to type answers, don't capitalize anything, ok?
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| which reactant gets used up first? | limited reactant |
| which reactant doesn't get used up? | excess reactant |
| what is the amount of product made with the limited reactant called? | theoretical yield |
| What is the law of conservation of mass? (Can matter be used up?) | no |
| What do coefficients tell you in an equation? | mole to mole ratio |
| What is represented by the formula: (actual yield/theoretical yield) * 100? | percent yield |
| if you convert the grams of all reactants to moles, then divide the moles by their respective coefficients, which reactant will have the smallest quotient? | limited reactant |
| what are the exceptions to the single element and diatomic element rule? (i.e exist alone in more than a pair) | p4 and s8 |
| what is derived from the formula: moles of solute/total liters of solution? | molarity |
| what are the diatomic elements? (use spaces but no commas, in order from top to bottom and left to right on periodic table) | h n o f cl br i |
| what are the fuckass things that you need to find for a redox reaction that're lowk serving charges except sometimes they're bigger/smaller than actual charges and you need to fucking use algebra and variables and shi? | oxidation numbers |
| what does pH have to be below for a solution to be acidic? | 7 |
| what does pH have to be above for a solution to be basic? | 7 |
| what does pH have to be for a solution to be neutral? | 7 |
| pH + pOH = ____ | 14 |
| what does -log[H+] tell you? | pH |
| what does -log[OH-] tell you? | pOH |
| [H+][OH-] = _____ (* for multiplying, ^ for exponents) | 1.0 * 10^-14 |
| True or False: M1V2 = M2V1 | False |