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Animal Science
meats and Animal Products
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What molecule functions to store oxygen in the muscle and is responsible for meat's red color? | myoglobin |
| Retail cuts from which wholesale cut of beef would you expect to be the most tender? | loin |
| Meat products provide a significant source of B-vitamins. Why are B-vitamins important? | Facilitate metabolism and give us energy. |
| What are foods termed that provide a large quantity of essential nutrients relative to the amount of calories? | nutrient Dense |
| For the average consumer, what is the primary determining factor when purchasing meat products? | Color of product |
| Consumers perceive a "bright, cherry red" color of beef to be indicative of freshness. | true |
| When incorporating meat products into a healthy diet, remember ZIP+B. What do the letters represent? | Zinc, Iron, protein + B vitamins |
| Which of the following cooking methods would be most desirable for Beef Short Ribs to maximize tenderness of the cooked product? | Brasing |
| Which of the following cooking methods is NOT recommended for a ribeye steak? | brasing |
| How animals are handled prior to harvest can cause color differences in the meat. | true |
| Emulsification results in a puree-typed product. | true |
| Which of the following is not an advantage to meat processing? | reduced consumer prices |
| Nitrite is used in what type of meat products? | Cured meats including ham and bacon |
| Which of the following products are most commonly associated with an emulsification? | hot dog |
| What common non-meat ingredient used in processed meats is important for protein extraction (i.e., it serves as the "glue" to hold products together)? | salt |
| The addition of sodium nitrite to processed meat products is limited to 156 ppm. In "layman's terms", how much is that? | 0.25oz in a 100lb batch |
| What is the purpose of Potassium Lactate and Sodium Diacetate? | Antimicrobials -- Listeria Control |
| Which of these is not a function of salt in processed meats? | Release erythorbates and ascorbates |
| Which of the following is not a description of boxed beef? | Only prime cuts of beef are boxed. |
| Why are phosphates used in processed meats? | to improve water holding capacity |
| Case-ready meats are fabricated and packaged at the packing plant and shipped directly to the retailer for immediate placement into the retail counter for sale. | true |
| Which of the following is NOT true regarding meat processing? | Processing decreases shelf life of products due to added non-meat ingredients. |
| Which of the following is NOT part of the USDA Inspection process? | inspection of animal byproduct |