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Isabelle SS
Chapter 6: Israelites
| Prophet | A messenger sent by God to share God's word with people |
| Monotheism | A belief in one God |
| Tribe | A social group made up of families or clans |
| Exodus | The departure of the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt |
| Covenant | An agreement with God |
| Torah | Teachings that Moses received from God; later became the first part of the Hebrew Bible |
| Commandment | A rule that God wanted the Israelites to follow |
| Alphabet | A set of letters of other characters used to write a language |
| Psalm | A sacred song or poem used in worship |
| Proverb | A wise saying |
| Exile | A forced absence from one's home or country |
| Synagogue | A Jewish house of worship |
| Sabbath | A weekly day of worship and rest |
| Scroll | A long document made from pieces of parchment sewn together |
| Kosher | Prepared according to Jewish dietary law |
| Diaspora | The groups of Jews living outside of the Jewish homeland |
| Rabbi | The official leader of a Jewish congregation |
| Judaism played an important part in the development of ____ and ___ (religions). | Christianity / Islam |
| Ancestors of the ancient Israelites were ___ and his family. | Abraham |
| The ____ formed the basic moral rules for many nations. | 10 Commandments |
| What Jewish beliefs are shared by Christians and Muslims? | They both believe in one God (monotheism). Abrahamic religion, they all have a belief that evil and suffering will be replaced by goodness |
| David and his army defeated the ____ | Philistines |
| The ____ and ____ wanted Canaan to control the trade routes across the country | Assyrians / Chaldeans |
| The period of time when Judeans were sent to Babylon by Nebuchadnezzer was called the _____ | Babylonian exile |
| Cyrus II, the Persian King, let Jews return to Judah, but he did not allow them to ____ | Have their own government or king. |
| The Greek word that means "scattered" that related to the Jews who lived out of Judah is called ____ | Diaspora |
| The ____ were priests who broke away from the Temple in Jerusalem and lived in ____ near the Red Sea. | Essenes / Qumran |
| ____ Is the name given to Judaea by the Romans and refers to the Philistines | Palestines |