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Pelvis
FMA
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| "hip bone" name | Innominate |
| 3 bones that make up Innominate bone | Ischium, ilium, and pubis |
| What is the reference point for Nutation | superior aspect of Sacral |
| What is Nutation | Superior aspect of sacral tilted anterior |
| what 2 positions cause nutation | Anterior tilt truck flexion |
| Counter Nutation reference point | Superior aspect of sacral |
| What is counter nutation | Superior aspect of sacral tilted posterior |
| What 2 positions cause counter nutation | posterior tilt trunk extension |
| What is the reference point for anterior pelvic tilt and posterior pelvic tilt? | ASIS and Pubic symphysis |
| What is anterior pelvic tilt? | When ASIS is anterior to Pubic symphysis |
| What is posterior pelvic tilt? | When ASIS is posterior to Pubic symphysis |
| What is the reference point for Lateral pelvic tilt? | Iliac crest |
| How is lateral pelvic tilt identified? | iliac crest that is the lowest |
| What is the reference point for pelvic elevation (hip hike) | iliac crest |
| How is pelvic elevation identified? | iliac crest that is the highest |
| Which muscles create pelvic elevation? | QL gluteus Medius |
| What is the reference point for pelvic rotation? | ASIS |
| How is pelvic rotation identified? | ASIS that is anterior |
| Which muscle group is going to be short and tight in Anterior pelvic tilt? | hip flexors trunk extensors |
| Which muscle group is going to be short and tight in Posterior pelvic tilt? | hip extensors trunk flexors |
| Which muscle group is going to be long and weak in Anterior pelvic tilt? | hip extensors trunk flexors |
| Which muscle group is going to be long and weak in Posterior pelvic tilt | hip flexors trunk extensors |