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Anatomy Ch. 5 Vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Basement Membrane | A layer of nonliving material that anchors epithelial tissue to underlying connective tissue. |
| Squamous | Flat or plate like |
| Cuboidal | Cube shaped cells |
| Columnar | Columns |
| Simple | Single type of cell. |
| Stratified | Arranged in layers. |
| Microvili | Increase surface area and secetion. |
| Goblet Cells | An epithelial cell that is specialized to secrete mucus. |
| Cilia | Microscopic, hairlike processes on the exposed surfaces of certain epithelial cells. |
| Keratin | Protein in epidermis, hair, and nails. |
| Exocrine Glands | A gland that secretes its products into a duct or onto a body surface. |
| Endocrine Glands | A gland that secretes hormones directly into the blood or body fluids. |
| Wandering Cells | Cells that move. |
| Macrophages | A large phagocytic cell. |
| Matrix | The intercellular substance of connective tissue. |
| Mast Cells | Antibodies formed from allergens attach, making the cell burst and release allergy mediators, which causes the reaction symptoms. |
| Chondroncytes | A cartilage cell. |
| Osteocytes | A mature bone cell. |
| Osteon | Cylinder-shaped unit with bone cells that surround a central canal. |
| Synovial Membranes | Membrane that forms the inner lining of of the capsule of a free moving joint. |
| Serous Membranes | Membrane that lines a cavity without an opening to the outside of the body. |
| Mucous Membranes | Mucosa. |