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Accounting Qs
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Under absorption happens when | Overheads absorbed < than actual overheads Or when actual activity < than budgeted |
| BEP Volume | Total fixed costs/ Con per unit |
| P/V ratio % | Con per unit/ Selling price x 100 |
| Target Volume | Total FC + Targeted profit/ Con per unit |
| Margin of Safety (MOS) % | Current sales - BEP/ Current sales x 100 |
| Change in selling price % | New selling price - Old selling price/ Old selling price x 100 |
| Overhead absorption rate (OAR) | Budgeted Overheads/ Volume of actvity |
| Overhead absorbed | OAR x Actual hours worked or (Actual units produced) |
| Over/Under-absorption | Overheads absorbed - Actual overheads incurred |
| Cost per kg | Total cost of input - Scrap value of normal loss/ Input Quantity - Quantity of normal loss |
| Accounting rate of return (ARR) | Average of annual profit/ Average investment x 100 |
| Average profit | Total annual profits/ Estimated life |
| Average Investment | Initial Investment + Scrap value/ 2 |
| Profit | Cashflow - Depreciation |
| BEP Revenue | BEP (units) x Selling price per unit |
| BEP Revenue % | Total FC/ P/V ratio |