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Evolution vocabular
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Evolution | the change in heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generation, driven by mechanisms like natural selection and genetic drift |
| Natural Selection | the process where organisms with traits better suited to their environment are more more likely to survive , reproduce, and pass those advantageous trait to their offspring |
| Charles Darwin | British biologist . geologist and naturalist |
| Adaptations | a biologist process a literary / cinematic , creation , or a psychological adjustment |
| Population | the total number of people or inhabitants in a specific area , such as a country , region , or the world |
| Homologous Structure | Physical features in different organisms that have similar underlying anatomy because they were inherited from a common ancestor |
| Vestigial Structure | biological remnants of a species ancestors that have lost most of all their original function |
| Divergent Evolution | the process where closely related species accumulate differences over time leading to the formation of new species leading to the formation of new species from a common ancestor |
| Convergent Evolution | the process where underrated organisms independently evolve similar environment pressures |
| Analogous Structure | a feature In a different species that preforms a similar function but has different[ evolutionary origins and underlying structures |
| Embryology | the scientific study of the development of an embryo from fertilization to bird |
| Inherited | a trait or characteristic passed from parents offspring through genetic transmission |
| Acquired traits | characteristics that develop during an |