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special equipment
IPTA
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does ICV mean? | Intensive care unit |
| Striker turning frame | "Hamster Wheel" |
| Posttrauma mobility bed | Strapped in MVA, Fall decrease chances of pressure injuries |
| Air fluidized support bed | coat on top w/ low friction lots of little chambers |
| Low air loss beds | Low mobility low chance of pressure injuries able to turn pumps off |
| Bariatric beds | up to 1200 pounds low mobility decrease chance of pressure injuries |
| Types of catheters | Foley Suprapubic Condom |
| Foley catheter | short term most common |
| Suprapubic catheter | long term surgically placed |
| Condom catheter | non surgical males only slips off |
| Observing catheters | Dark- dehydrated Cloudy- infection bloody (homotaurine)- tell nurse purple- infection |
| Ventilators | surgical or nonsurgical |
| Monitors- 7 | vital signs heart pressures brain pressures pulmonary= swan Ganz Central venous catheter Right atrial catheter= Hickman Arterial line=blood pressure |
| What does NPO stand for | Nothing per oral |
| NG tube | bidirectional |
| G tube | only feeding/ surgical |
| intravenous tube | fluid through blood, and meds |
| DVT sign acronym | STOP CLOT |
| S in DVT | swelling |
| 2 T's in DVT | tenderness and time |
| 2 O's in DVT | out of breath overdrive |
| P in DVT | pass out |
| C in DVT | chest pain |
| L in DVT | leg decolorization |
| What causes blood clots | immobilization surgeries trauma |
| How to treat blood clots | TED hoses anticoagulant=blood thinner blyster=kills clots |
| Nasal cannula | most common different color= higher 02 |
| Oronasal mask | increase concentration mouth breather |
| O2 tent | covers head and trunk usually babies |
| Nasal catheter | through nose to back of throat |
| Tracheostomy | surgical incision into trachea acute respitory failure |
| Dialysis | blood is not filtered by kidneys |
| Renal= | kidney |
| Hemodialysis | shunt placed into pt. and blood gets filtered |
| peritoneal | into abdomen |
| chest tube | chest drainage of air, blood, and other material |