All living things need energy, which is defined as the ability to do work.

Consist of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds.

are organisms that make their own food.

Most autotrophs use the energy in sunlight to make food in a process called Photosynthesis.

Autotrophs are also called Producers. They Produce food not only for themselves but for all other living things as well (which are know as consumers.

Are living things that cannot make their own food.

Instead, they get their food by consuming other organisms, which is why their called Consumers.

is a simple carbohydrate with the chemical formula C6, H12, O6 . it stores chemical energy in a concentrated , stable form.

The process in which glucose is broken down and ATP is made is called Cellular respiration.

This stage uses Water and changes light energy from the sun into chemical energy stored in ATP and NADPH ( another energy carrying molecule)

This stage combines carbon from carbon dioxide in the air and uses the chemical energy in ATP and NADPH to make glucose.

Each chloroplasts contains neat sacks called grana.

The grana consist of sac-like membranes, known as Thykaloid membranes.

Which are groups of molecules that include chlorophyll.

A green pigment. The light reactions of photosynthesis occur in the Thylakoid membranes.

The Stroma is the space outside the Thykaloid membranes. This is where the reactions of the Calvin cycle take place.

Electron transport chain

They are carried by a series of electron-transport, which make up an electron transport chain.

Some bacteria make food by another process, which uses chemical energy instead of light energy. This process is called chemosynthesis.

It takes place in the cytosol of the cytoplasm.

Anaerobic respiration

Cellular respiration that proceeds without oxygen is called Anaerobic respiration.

Cellular respiration that proceeds in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration.

These molecules enter the matrix of a mitochondrion, where they start the Krebs Cycle.

An important way of making ATP without oxygen is called fermentation.

Lactic acid fermentation

Pyruvic acid from glycolysis changes to lactic acid.

Alcoholic Fermentation

pyruvic acid changes to alcohol and carbon dioxide.

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Question	Answer
Energy	All living things need energy, which is defined as the ability to do work.
Food	Consist of organic molecules that store energy in their chemical bonds.
Autotrophs	are organisms that make their own food.
Photosynthesis	Most autotrophs use the energy in sunlight to make food in a process called Photosynthesis.
Producers	Autotrophs are also called Producers. They Produce food not only for themselves but for all other living things as well (which are know as consumers.
Heterotrophs	Are living things that cannot make their own food.
Consumers	Instead, they get their food by consuming other organisms, which is why their called Consumers.
Glucose	is a simple carbohydrate with the chemical formula C6, H12, O6 . it stores chemical energy in a concentrated , stable form.
Cellular respiration	The process in which glucose is broken down and ATP is made is called Cellular respiration.
Light reaction	This stage uses Water and changes light energy from the sun into chemical energy stored in ATP and NADPH ( another energy carrying molecule)
Calvin cycle	This stage combines carbon from carbon dioxide in the air and uses the chemical energy in ATP and NADPH to make glucose.
Grana	Each chloroplasts contains neat sacks called grana.
Thylakoid membranes	The grana consist of sac-like membranes, known as Thykaloid membranes.
Photosystems	Which are groups of molecules that include chlorophyll.
Chlorophyll	A green pigment. The light reactions of photosynthesis occur in the Thylakoid membranes.
Stroma	The Stroma is the space outside the Thykaloid membranes. This is where the reactions of the Calvin cycle take place.
Electron transport chain	They are carried by a series of electron-transport, which make up an electron transport chain.
Chemosynthesis	Some bacteria make food by another process, which uses chemical energy instead of light energy. This process is called chemosynthesis.
Glycolysis	It takes place in the cytosol of the cytoplasm.
Anaerobic respiration	Cellular respiration that proceeds without oxygen is called Anaerobic respiration.
Aerobic respiration	Cellular respiration that proceeds in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration.
Krebs Cycle	These molecules enter the matrix of a mitochondrion, where they start the Krebs Cycle.
Fermentation	An important way of making ATP without oxygen is called fermentation.
Lactic acid fermentation	Pyruvic acid from glycolysis changes to lactic acid.
Alcoholic Fermentation	pyruvic acid changes to alcohol and carbon dioxide.

Created by: Alex Jerneil Atkinson

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