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biology review

QuestionAnswer
he declared all animals are made up of cells in 1839 theordor schwann
he was the first to look at live cells in pond water in 1675 anto van leeuwenhoek
in 1838 he stated that all plants are made up of cells matthais schleidon
he looked at cork cells in 1665, he called them cells Robert hooke
this German doctor stated that at cells come only from existing cells Rudolph virchow
a cells shape is determined by what? cells function
the surface area to volume ratio is the limiting factor of cells what? size
which type of cell had DNA unprotected in the cytoplasm? prokaryotic cells
which type of cell has a nucleus and membrane bound organelles eukaryotic cell
life is estimated to be 3.5 million years old. what type of cell is formed first? prokaryotic cell
which four structures are found in prokaryotes and eukaryotes cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosome, DNA
what does a eukaryotic cell use for a shape and support of its organelles cytoskeleton
what are the two parts of the sytoskeleton? microtubules and microfilaments
which structure is in a eukaryotic cell and is used for rapid movement in that cell endoplasmic reitculum
what three eukaryotic cell parts can be found in plant cells but not in animal cells? cell wall, chloroplast, large central vacuole
which molecules hold the code from the building of proteins dna
which organelle is the site of protein synthesis (protein factory) in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells ribosome
which organelle has the inner membrane folded into cristae and produces ATP energy for the cell mitochondria
which organelle can take up 90% of the interior of a plant cell vacuole
which organelle, found only in plants, captures light energy and changed it into chemical energy in the form of sugar (glucose) chloroplast
carbonhydrates are burned in the mitochondria to produce this energy molecule ATP
what is another name for a lipid membrane sac that stores materials, transport materials, and provide a chamber for biochemical reactions? vesicles
which structure inside the nucleus builds ribosome parts to be assembled in the cytoplasm nucleolus
list all organelles that participate in protein production and transport ribosome, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, vesicles
which organelle, located outside the cell membrane, do plants have for the stregnth and support which is not found in animal cells. cell wall
in which type of cells can multicellular organisms can be found eukaryotic
what is the main function of a cells nucleus protects the DNA
which organelle acts as a recycling center, breaking down old cell parts lysosome
3 parts of cell theory 1. all living things are made up of one or more cells. 2. cells are the basic units of structure and function in organisms. 3. cells only come from existing cells.
Created by: torredia1
 

 



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