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U.S-->Chapter 10
Strictly the vocabulary and significant people/things!!!
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Disposable income | Spending income |
| Stock Market | The buying and selling of shares in companies |
| Kellogg-Briand Pact | A multinational agreement in which the signing countries agreed to renounce, or reject, war |
| Herbert Hoover | President after Coolidge--> led the U.S. through the 1920's and into the Great Depression |
| Margin | Purchasing stocks on credit |
| Speculation | Buying stocks on margin |
| Gross National Product (GNP) | The total goods and services produced by the nation plus the income earned by it citizens |
| Dow Jones Industrial Average (DIJA) | A leading measure of general stock market trends |
| Great Depression | The deepest and most prolonged economic downturn in American history with a substantial human toll |
| Trading Pools | Groups formed to buy and sell large amounts of stocks |
| Deported | Forcibly removed from the country |
| Repatriation | Returning or being returned to the country of one's citizenship |
| Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act | Raised customs duties to high levels |
| Drought | A prolonged period of low rainfall |
| Dust Bowl | The blowing dust of a black blizzard that turned millions of acres of cultivated land into a barren desert |
| Farm Security Administration (FSA) | A federal agency charged with combating rural poverty |
| Dorothea Lange | Photographer --> documented the flight of the Okies as they traveled to California and tried to eke out a living there |
| Underwrite | Buy up the assets of |
| Fascism | A political movement that involves extreme nationalism, militarism, and racism |
| President's Organization of Unemployment Relief (POUR) | A presidential committed used to coordinate volunteer relief efforts for the unemployed |
| Hoovervilles | A mockery of the president's failure to provide for the American people |
| Injunctions | Court orders |
| Revenue Act of 1932 | The greatest peacetime increase in taxes in the nation's history |
| Emergency Relief and Construction Act of 1932 | Allocated federal funds to states for building public structure that could generate income |