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CHN FIRST TOPIC MAAM
MAAM MAI
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is Community Health Nursing? | A nursing specialty where the unit of care is a community or group (aggregate) rather than an individual. |
| What does community-oriented mean in CHN? | It means nursing care is shaped by the community's experiences, knowledge, beliefs, values, and culture. |
| What does population-focused care mean? | The nurse uses population-based skills like epidemiology, research, and community organizing as the basis for interventions. |
| What is meant by interpersonal relationship in CHN? | It involves listening, participatory dialogue, critical reflection, advocacy, empowerment, and action with the community. |
| What is the goal of using theories in CHN? | To improve nursing practice and make it easier for nurses to diagnose and address health problems. |
| What does General Systems Theory explain? | It views the client (individual, family, group, or community) as an open system that interacts with its environment. |
| What is the Social Learning Theory? | Learning occurs in a social context where people learn from observing others (modeling). |
| Example of applying Social Learning Theory in CHN? | Serving as a role model, giving instructions, or using multimedia for health education. |
| What is the Health Belief Model (HBM)? | A psychological model that predicts health behavior based on attitudes and beliefs of individuals. |
| What are the key concepts of HBM? | Perceived Susceptibility, Perceived Severity, Perceived Benefits, Perceived Barriers, Cues to Action, and Self-Efficacy. |
| What is the Health Promotion Model? | A model that explores biological, psychological, and social factors that influence health-promoting behaviors. |
| What does Milio’s Framework for Prevention propose? | That health deficits result from an imbalance between a population's health needs and its health-sustaining resources. |
| What does PRECEDE stand for in the PRECEDE-PROCEED model? | Predisposing, Reinforcing, and Enabling Constructs in Educational Diagnosis and Evaluation (used for community diagnosis). |
| What does PROCEED stand for in the PRECEDE-PROCEED model? | Policy, Regulatory, and Organizational Constructs in Educational and Environmental Development (used for implementing and evaluating programs). |