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Unit 4 Vocab
Academic and Content Vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Impel | To motivate someone to take action |
| abolish | Get rid of |
| institute (verb) | To establish or set up |
| Individual Rights | Rights held by individual people granting them the freedom to pursue their lives and goals without interference from the government. |
| Federalism | System of government where the power is shared between the Federal Government, the States and citizens. |
| Republicanism | A political belief that the best form of government is one in which citizens choose their representatives and leaders through free elections. |
| Separation of Powers | The division of power amounts to different branches of government, so that one person or branch does not have too much power. |
| Limited Government | A principle that holds that all legitimate government authority has certain limitations. |
| Checks and Balances | Principle where each branch of the government is empowered to prevent certain actions by other branches in order to share power. |
| Two-Party-System | A system where two major political parties consistently dominate the political landscape. |
| Representative Democracy | A political system where citizens elect representatives to make decisions and govern on their behalf. |
| Amendment | To change or add to a current law or policy. |
| Ratification | To make a law or policy official. |
| The Declaration of Independence | A historical document adopted by the American colonies on July 4, 1776, officially declaring their separation from Great Britain |
| The Articles of Confederation | 1st constitution of the United States, serving as the nation's first government from 1781 to 1789. -weak central government - States had more Power - inability to collect taxes or regulate commerce |
| The Constitution of the United States | The governing document of the United States |
| The Bill of Rights | The first 10 amendments of the US Constitution. |