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ECE Social Studies 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 'The U. S. is a REPUBLIC meaning...... | it is governed by elected representatives and by an elected leader rather than by a king or a queen |
| The structure of the government and division of its powers and the laws by which the nation is governed is outlined by the .... | US Constitution |
| three branches of the government | legislative, executive, and judicial |
| Legislative branch | federal level (Congress), state level (state legislature), local level (City Council) |
| Executive branch | federal level (President), state level (Governor), local level (Mayor) |
| Judicial branch | federal level (US Supreme Court, US Court of Appeals, US District Courts), state level (State Supreme Court, State Court of Appeals), local level (Municipal courts) |
| Federalism | refers to a type of government where powers are divided between the federal govt and the state govt. |
| state's rights | political powers held for state govt rather than the federal govt; examples of state's rights - issue licenses (marriage, driver's, business), create local govt, regulate industry, ratify amendments to the state constitution |
| state government | is modeled after the federal govt; each state has its own constitution |
| local government | the public administration of towns, cities, counties, and districts; citizens have alot of contact with the local govt |
| rights of a citizen | freedom to express yourself, freedom to worship as you wish, right to vote, right to run for an office |
| responsibilities of a citizen | support and defend the Constitution, stay informed of issues, respect and obey laws |
| how an early childhood SS teacher can help students understand govt.... | voting on activities, engaging in debates, working in collaborative groups to solve problems |