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chapter 11
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| or/o | mouth |
| stomat/o | mouth |
| dent/o | tooth |
| odont/o | tooth |
| gingiv/o | gums |
| gloss/o | tongue |
| lingu/o | tongue |
| gastr/o | stomach |
| esophag/o | esophagus |
| enter/o | intestines |
| duoden/o | duodenum |
| jejun/o | jejunum |
| ile/o | ileum |
| col/o | colon |
| colon/o | colon |
| colon | large intestine |
| sigmoid/o | sigmoid colon |
| rect/o | rectum |
| an/o | anus |
| proct/o | anus and rectum |
| sial/o | saliva |
| bil/i | bile |
| chol/e | bile |
| bile | gall |
| abdomin/o | abdomen |
| celi/o | abdomen |
| larpar/o | abdomen |
| cyt/o | bladder |
| doch/o | duct |
| hepat/o | liver |
| hepatic/o | liver |
| pancreat/o | pancreas |
| peritone/o | peritoneum |
| aer/o | air |
| -pepsia | digestion condition |
| -emesis | vomiting |
| constipation | to crowd together |
| hemorrhoid | inflammation of veins surrounding anus |
| jaundice | yellow |
| icterus | jaundice |
| -clasis | break |
| flatus | "to blow" passing gas |
| hernia | rupture |
| steat | fat |
| ascites | retention of fluid in the peritoneum |
| bar- | heavy |
| dentifrice | toothpaste |
| -frice | rub |
| inguinal | lower side portion of abdomen |
| lumbar | middle side portion of abdomen |
| umbilical | middle center portion of abdomen |
| inguin | groin |
| -flux | flow |
| trich/o | hair |
| pylor- | gatekeeper |
| fistula | pipe, abnormal passageway in body that shouldn't be there |
| doch/o | duct |
| -iasis | presence |
| cirrhosis | "yellow" change color in liver |
| antacid | agent that neutralizes acid |
| antiemetic | agent that nausea and vomiting |
| cathartic | cleansing, agent that produces bowel movement |
| -trips | rub |
| epigastric | upper center |
| hypogastric | lower center |
| hypochondriac | upper side |
| rectum | "straight", final portion of colon |
| anus | end of intestines, pass feces, "ring" |
| ileum | 3/3 section of small intestine, "groin", in lower abdomen |
| jejunum | 2/3 section of small intestine, "empty" |
| duodenum | 1/3 section of small intestine, "12" |
| sigmoid colon | end of colon before rectum, sigma, resembling |
| colon | bottom of abdomen, 3 main sections, ascending, transverse, or descending |