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HW Ch 5C (4C old)

QuestionAnswer
prefixes they describe, location, position, direction, time, number, negation, absence of, color
suffixes they include pathological (disease) conditions, diagnostic procedures, pertaining to, produced by, resembling
logy study of
megaly enlargement
ectomy surgical removal
hyper excessive, increased
poly many or much
c when followed by e I or y sounds like s
ch sounds like k
g when followed by e I or y sounds like j
I when used to create plural sounds like eye
ph sounds like f
pn sounds like n
ps sounds like s
x sounds like z
guidelines for singular and plural if the term ends in a the plural is usually formed by adding an e
singular bursa
plural bursae
singular vertebra
plural vertebrae
guidelines for singular and plural if the terms ends in ex or ix the plural is usually formed by changing the ex or ix to ices
singular appendix
plural appendices
singular index
plural indices
guidelines for singular and plural if the term ends in is the plural is usually formed by changing the is to es
singular diagnosis
plural diagnoses
singular metastasis
plural metastases
guidelines for singular and plural if the term ends in itis the plural is usually formed by changes is to ides
singular arthritis
plural arthritides
singular meningitis
plural meningitides
guidelines for singular and plural if the term ends in nx the plural is usually formed by changing the x to ges
singular phalanx
plural phalanges
singular meninx
plural meninges
guidelines for singular and plural if the term ends in on the plural is usually formed by changing to on to a
singular criterion
plural criteria
singular ganglion
plural ganglia
guidelines for singular and plural if the term ends in um the plural is usually formed by changing the um to a
singular diverticulum
plural diverticula
singular ovum
plural ova
guidelines for singular and plural if the term ends in us the plural is usually formed by changing us to I
singular alveolus
plural alveoli
singular malleolus
plural malleoli
ad lib freely, at will, as necessary
P pulse
a.c before a meal
p.c after meals
ASAP as soon as possible
PO, p.o by mouth
b.i.d, bid twice a day
p.r.n as needed
BM bowel movement
q.h, qh every hour
BP blood pressure
q.i.d, QID, qid four times a day
c with
R respiration
CDC centers for disease control and prevention
s without
c/o, C/O complains of
stat immediately
h hour
T temperature
H20 water
t.i.d, TID, tid three times a day
HTN hypertension
TPR temperature, pulse, respiration
I&O intake and output
Tx traction or treatment
Lab laboratory
URI upper respiratory infection
NPO nothing by mouth
UTI urinary tract infection
N&V nausea and vomiting
VS, vs vital signs
O2 oxygen
wt weight
p after
x multiplied by, times
IU international unit
q.d QD every day
qod or QOD every other day
u or U unit
Created by: user-1960295
 

 



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