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153
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Strongly informed by the dismal experience and strongly deferential attitude of the Supreme Court in WHAT CONSITUTION | 1973 Constitution |
| Provisions to safeguard judicial independence is WHERE | 1987 Constitution |
| The Supreme Court is a constitutional body that cannot be abolished by Congress. Nor may its composition, membership, or internal operations be interfered with via legislation | ART VIII, SEC 1, 4 [1], 5 |
| Members of the Supreme Court may not be removed except by impeachment | ART XI, SEC 2 |
| Judiciary has fiscal autonomy | ART VIII, SEC 3 |
| Supreme Court may not be deprived of minimum original and appellate jurisdiction | ART VIII, SEC 5 |
| Appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court may not be increased without its advice and concurrence | ART VI, SEC 30 |
| Only the Supreme Court may order temporary detail of judges | ART VIII, SEC 5 [3] |
| Supreme Court alone may initiate rules of court | ART VIII, SEC 5 [5] |
| Supreme Court can appoint all officials and employees of the judiciary | ART VIII, SEC 5 [6] |
| Supreme Court now has administrative supervision over all lower courts and their personnel | ART VIII, SEC 6 |
| Appointees to the judiciary are now nominated by the JBC and no longer subject to CA confirmation | ART VIII, SEC 9 |
| Salaries of judges may not be reduced during their continuance in office | ART VIII, SEC 10 |
| Supreme Court has exclusive power to discipline judges of lower courts | ART VIII, SEC 11 |
| Members of the Supreme Court and all lower courts have security tenure, which cannot be undermined by a law reorganizing the judiciary | ART VIII, SEC 11 |
| Members of the Supreme Court shall not be designated to any agency performing quasi-judicial or administrative functions | ART VIII, SEC 12 |