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Pediatric
IPTA
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Stepping Integration | 2-3 months |
| Positive support reflex integration | 2-3 months |
| Galant integration | 2-3 months |
| Rooting Reflex Integration | 3-4 months |
| Palmar grasp integration | 4-5 months |
| Startle integration | 5-6 months |
| Moro integration | 5-6 months |
| ATNR integration | 6-7 months |
| TLR integration | 6-7 months |
| Plantar grasp integration | 9-10 months |
| STNR integration | 12 months |
| Stepping interference | walking standing balance |
| Positive support interference | standing walking plantarflexion contractions |
| Startle interference | social interaction attention span |
| Moro interference | balance visual tracking hand-eye coordination |
| Rooting interference | oral motor development midline control social interaction |
| Plantar grasp interference | walking standing balance |
| Palmar interference | crawling catching themselves |
| Galant interference | balance possible scoliosis |
| TLR interference | roll crawl balance |
| STNR interference | crawling visual tracking balance |
| ATNR interference | rolling feeling crawling use of both hands |
| Stepping stimulus | soles of feet on firm surface |
| Positive support stimulus | weight to balls of feet |
| startle stimulus | sudden loud noise |
| Moro stimulus | head extended |
| Rooting stimulus | touching cheek |
| Plantar grasp stimulus | pressure to base of toes |
| Palmar grasp stimulus | pressure to palm |
| Galant stimulus | touch along spine |
| TLR stimulus | head flex or extended |
| STNR stimulus | Head flex or extended |
| ATNR stimulus | head turning |
| Stepping response | flexion and extension of legs |
| Positive Support response | trunk and leg extension, plantarflexion |
| Startle response | arms and legs flex, hands close, and cry |
| Moro response | Arms extend, open hands, and cry |
| Rooting response | turn head and open mouth |
| Plantar grasp | toe flexion |
| Palmar grasp response | hand grasps (closes) |
| Galant response | lateral flexion to ipsilateral side |
| TLR response | Flex: limbs flex Extend: limbs extend |
| STNR response | Flex: arms flex and legs extend Extend: arms extend and legs flex |
| ATNR response | "archers pose" |
| What does TLR stand for | Tonic Labyrinthine Reflex |
| What does STNR stand for | Symmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex |
| What does ATNR stand for | Asymmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex |