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Chem test 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Erwin Schrodinger | atomic orbitals as electron clouds not set orbits |
| Aufbau principle | electrons fill lowest energy level first then move up to higher energy levels |
| Pauli Principle | only 2 electrons can occupy a single atomic orbital |
| Hunds rule | electrons will spread out and fill the empty orbitals before they double up |
| Mendeleev | ordered based off of Atomic weight |
| Moseley | ordered based off of Atomic number |
| reason 2 why Atomic size gets bigger as you go down | increase shielding by core electrons, valence electrons aren't being g pulled as tightly b/c Inner electrons shield the outer electrons from the full positive charge of the nucleus |
| Atomic Size - period ( row) trend - gets smaller as you go right | increase nuclear charge and increased protons to electron attraction |