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Med Term
Med Term flashcards CHAPTER9
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| append/o appendic/o | appendix (a tube connectd to the cecum, containing lymph tissue) |
| bil/i | bile, gall |
| cec/o | cecum (first part of the colon) |
| cholangi/o | bile duct |
| choledoch/o | common bile duct (duct that takes bile to the duodenum) |
| duoden/o | duodenum (first part of the small intestine) |
| esophag/o | esophagus |
| enter/o | intestines, small intestine |
| ile/o | ileum (last part of the small intestine) |
| palat/o | palate (roof of the mouth) |
| pylor/o | pylorus (the lower part of the stomach) |
| sigmoid/o | sigmoid colon (last part of the colon) |
| anorexia | a general term for loss of appetite, usually due to illness; this is distinct from anorexia nervosa, an eating disorder that is defined in Table 5-2 |
| diarrhea | the frequent elimination of liquid or semiliquid feces |
| dyspepsia | indegestion |
| dysphagia | difficulty swallowing |
| orthodontist | a dentist who diagnoses and treats problems with the alignment of teeth and bones of the mouth |
| periodontist | a dentist who diagnoses and treats periodontal disease and places dental implants |
| periodontitis | inflammation of the tissue and structures around the teeth; usually a complication of severe gingivitis |
| sublingual | pertaining to the area beneath the tongue; often use to describe medication that is placed under the tongue to dissolve without swallowing |
| appendectomy | surgical removal of the appendix |
| colectomy | surgical removalof the colon or a part of the colon |
| gastrectomy | surgical removal of the stomach or a part of the stomach |
| BaE, BE | barium enema |
| BM | bowel movement |
| EGD | esophagogastroduodenoscopy |
| FIT | fecal immunochemical test (one type of fecal occult blood test |
| GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease |
| IBD | inflammatory bowel disease |
| NVD | nauseas, vomiting, and diarrhea |