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SCI 221
SCI221 Study stack week 1-6
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the most important factor in determining the physical and chemical properties of fatty acids? | Degree of saturation |
| The type of lipoprotein associated with “bad” cholesterol and the production of atherosclerotic changes in blood vessels is: | LDL. |
| Which lipid acts as a “tissue hormone”? | Prostaglandin |
| An age-related skeletal disease that is characterized by loss of bone mineral density and increased bone fragility is | osteoporosis. |
| Bones grow in diameter by the combined action of which two of the three bone cell types? | osteoblasts and osteoclasts |
| In intramembranous ossification, the process of appositional growth refers to the: | addition of an outside layer of osseous tissue on flat bones. |
| A condition that is caused by an abnormally increased roundness in the thoracic curvature is | kyphosis. |
| When the chromosomes align themselves across the equator of the spindle fibers, it is characteristic of which phase of mitosis? | Metaphase |
| Which is not true about the sodium and potassium pump? | Sodium moves into the cell and potassium moves out of the cell. |
| Which of the following is not true of diffusion? | Uses cellular energy |
| Which is true about the sodium and potassium pump? | Three sodium ions are taken out of the cell. |
| All proteins have which four elements? | carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen |
| In base pairing of DNA molecules, _____ is bound to _____. | adenine; thymine |
| Which term means “water loving” and applies to the phospholipid head? | hydrophilic |
| Which of the following is polymer of glucose that is sometimes referred to as animal starch? | Glycogen |
| The lipid that is often referred to as a tissue hormone is | prostaglandin. |