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Psych 1.3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is sullivans interpersonal theory? | A model for understanding psychiatric alterations that are focused on interpersonal problems |
| Purpose of all behavior according to sullivans theory | Needs not met through interpersonal interactions, and to reduce or avoid anxiety |
| Security operations according to sullivans theory | Measures the individual employs to reduce anxiety and enhance security. |
| Interpersonal theory is most effective in teaching what? | Grief and loss, interpersonal disputes, and role transition |
| What did hildegard peplau introduce? | Concepts based on sullivans theory emphasizing the nurse patient relationship |
| Pavlovs classic conditioning definition | When a neutral stimulus was repeatedly paired with another stimulus, eventually the bell alone could elicit salivation |
| Watson's behavioral theory contended that ____ | Contended that personality traits and responses (adaptive and maladaptive) were socially learned through classical conditioning |
| Skinners operant conditioning theory was a method of learning that ____ | Occurs through rewards and punishment for voluntary behavior |
| Absence of reinforcement also known as _____ can cause what | Extinction, also decreases behavior by withholding a reward that has become habitual |
| Negative reinforcement is defined as | Removing an undesirable stimulus |
| Positive reinforcement is defined as | Adding a desirable stimulus |
| Absence of reinforcement example | A parent ignores a child that is crashing out |
| Behavioral therapy sections | Modeling, operant conditioning, exposure therapy, aversion therapy, and biofeedback |
| Modeling is defined as | Providing a role model for specific identified behaviors |
| Operant conditioning is defined as | Basis for behavior modification that uses reinforcement to increase desired behaviors |
| Exposure therapy is defined as | Patients are encouraged to face their fears and emotionally process them in a safe environment |
| Aversion therapy use and what is it used for | Pairing a target behavior with a negative stimulus. Used for substance use disorders |
| Biofeedback is defined as | Controlling the bodies response to stress and anxiety. |