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Stack #4552319

QuestionAnswer
Biochemical reactions A reaction controlled by enzymes that transforms one molecule to another inside of cells
Where does photosynthesis happen chloroplast
Which organisms do photosynthesis occur in autotrophs
What an glucose be used for Glucose can be used to: 1. build Cellulose for the cell wall 2. Make ATP during cellular respiration 3. Build starch molecules (storage molecule)
Photsynthesis equation 6CO2+6H2O+Light=C6H12O6+6O2 carbon dioxide+water+light=sugar+oxygen
Three possible outcomes when light strikes an object Absorbed Reflected Transmitted
What colors do Chlorophyll absorb and what color does it reflect Chlorophyll absorbs red and blue light best, reflects green
Factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis (Carbon Dioxide Levels) Carbon dioxide enters the calvin cycle and is incorporated into glucose molecules Low carbon dioxide levels would slow down photosynthesis
Factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis (Light Intensity) Solar energy drives the entire process of photosynthesis As light intensity goes up, so does the rate of photosynthesis
Factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis (Temperature) The Calvin Cycle is controlled by enzymes, that must be at an optimal temperature Temperatures too high will begin to denature those enzymes and stop photosynthesis
Where does Cellular Respiration take place Takes place in the mitochondria
Which organisms do cellular respiration occur in Occurs in heterotrophs and autotrophs
Cellular Respiration equation C6H12O6+6O2=6CO2+6H2O+ATP Glucose+oxygen=carbon dioxide+water+energy
What are the three parts of a Nucleotide A nitrogen base - adenine A five carbon sugar - ribose And three phosphate groups
The bond holding the 3rd phosphate has high atp
What happens when the 3rd atp phosphate is broken off When this bond is broken, the energy can power metabolic reactions in cells
Aerobic Respiration With oxygen Produces the most ATP (34-36) per glucose molecule
Anaerobic Respiration Without Oxygen (glycolysis only) Little to no ATP made
What type of reactions are Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Interdependent Reactions (The products of one reaction are the reactants of the other)
What happenes when the consumer gets higher in the pyramind it decreases by 10%
Is energy flows through ecosystems recycled it is not recycled
Is energy flows through matter recycled it is recycled
ADP Low-energy molecule that can be converted into ATP by adding a phosphate group
NADH Electron carrier in cellular respiration; donates electrons to the electron transport chain to make ATP
NADPH Electron carrier in photosynthesis and biosynthesis; provides reducing power for anabolic reactions
1st step of photosynthesis Light dependent reactions where:Thylakoid Chlorophyll absorbs light energy.  This energy is used to split water molecules into oxygen,protons, and electrons. 
2nd step of photosynthesis Calvin cycle where:stroma Energy from ATP and NADPH is used to "fix" carbon dioxide into organic molecules. 
organism that makes its own food producer or autotroph
Process by which cells release energy in the absence of oxygen Fermation
organisms that must obtain their energy from another source consumers or heterotrophs
1st step of Cellular Respiration Glycolysis where:cytoplasm (inside) no oxygen needed spilts glucose into pyruvate makes 2 ATP
2nd step of Cellular Respiration Krebs cycle where:matrix of mitochondria where it completes the breakdown of glucose derivatives and harvests energy 2 ATP made
3rd step of Cellular Respiration ETC where:inner mitochondria where high-energy electrons from the breakdown of glucose are passed along a series of protein complexes Makes 30-32 ATP
Created by: user-1879135
 



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