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Definitions

QuestionAnswer
Codeine: most commonly used opioid in dentistry
Codeine + Tylenol = Tylenol 3, provides greater pain relief
Cocaine: Abusers exhibit dilated pupils (mydriasis)
Morphine: First natural opiate used for acute or severe pain
Oxycodone: semi-synthetic opioid
Oxycodone + acetaminophen = Percocet
Oxycodone + aspirin = Percodan
Naloxone (Narcan): is an opioid antagonist and used to treat opioid overdose
Agonists: refers to a substance that binds to and activates a receptor in the body
Mixed opioids: also known as mixed agonist-antagonist opioids, refer to a class of opioids that have both agonistic (activating) and antagonistic (blocking) effects on opioid receptors in the nervous system
Antagonists: are substances that bind to receptors in the body but do not activate them. Instead, they block or inhibit the action of agonists
Narcotics: original name for opioid drugs. Derived from the Greek work which means “inducing stupor or sleep”
Created by: user-1983847
 

 



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