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chapter 7 vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is federalism? | Federalism is a system of government that divides power between a national (federal) government and smaller state or regional governments |
| What is an amendment? | An amendment is a formal change made to a legal document, such as a contract, law, or the U.S. Constitution |
| What's a check and balance? | Checks and balances are a system where governmental branches (legislative, executive, and judicial) share and limit each other's power to prevent any one from becoming too powerful |
| What is the judicial branch? | The judicial branch is one of three branches of the U.S. government that interprets laws and administers justice through the court system. |
| What is the electoral branch? | The Electoral College is the process by which the President and Vice President are elected |
| What is the executive branch? | The executive branch is one of the three branches of the U.S. government, responsible for enforcing and carrying out the laws |
| What is the legislative branch? | The legislative branch of the U.S government is Congress, which is divided into two parts: the Senate and the House of Representatives. |
| What is compromise? | A compromise is an agreement reached by mutual concessions, where parties give up something they originally wanted to find a middle ground. |
| What is being proportional? | Proportional means that two quantities have a constant relationship, where one changes in a consistent way in response to the other |
| What is manumission? | Manumission was the act of a slave owner freeing an enslaved person. This practice has existed in various forms throughout history, from Ancient Rome to chattel slavery in the Americas. |
| What is depression | Manumission was the act of a slave owner freeing an enslaved person. This practice has existed in various forms throughout history, from Ancient Rome to chattel slavery in the Americas. |
| What is deprecated? | To express strong disapproval of something. |
| What is ordinance? | An ordinance is a law or authoritative rule passed by a local government, such as a city council or county board. |
| What is republic? | An ordinance is a law or authoritative rule passed by a local government, such as a city council or county board. |
| What is bicameral? | Bicameral describes a legislative body that is divided into two separate chambers or houses. |