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Nursing ch.10
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The________ nervous system controls involuntary actions of the body and homeostasis | autonomic |
| Reye's syndrome is a potentially fatal disorder in children caused by taking_______ | Aspirin |
| What disorder can follow extreme fear or trauma, like war or danger | PTSD |
| ______ is the medical term for "Fainting" | Syncope |
| A cerebrovascular accident may be called all of the following EXCEPT | sundowning |
| A congenital condition in which there is an increase of cerebrospinal fluid is: | Hydrocephalus |
| A loss of ability to speak is termed: | aphasia |
| A medical word that means paralysis of both legs and lower body is: | Paraplegia |
| A transient ischemic attack (TIA) is sometimes referred as: | ministroke |
| Nerves that transmit impulses to the CNS are called: | Sensory |
| What is the difference between the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems | Sympathetic prepares body for action, parasympathetic calms body |
| A condition in which there is a loss of memory | Amnesia |
| A loss of the ability to speak is termed | aphasia |
| The brain and spinal constitute the _______ nervous system | central |
| A condition of lack of development of the brain is: | anencephaly |
| A congenital hernia in which the meninges protrude through a defect in the skull or spinal column is called_____ | meningocele |
| This is the stalk-like portion of the brain that connects the cerebral hemispheres with the spinal cord | Brainstem |
| Responsible for thought, judgement, memory, and emotion | Cerebrum |
| Loss of memory | Amnesia |
| What terms mean stroke | CVA, Brain Attack, and Cerebrovascular accident |
| There are 12 pairs of peripheral spinal nerves and 31 pairs of cranial nerves | False |
| The cerebral lobe has 4 hemispheres | true |
| Temporary loss of consciousness caused by a blow to the head is called: | concussion |
| The transmission of an impulse by a nerve fiber is based on the all-or-none principle | True |
| There are___pairs of cranial nerves and_______pairs of spinal nerves | 12 cranial, 31 spinal |