Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Yeva conditionals
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Zero Conditional – structure | If + Present Simple, Present Simple |
| Zero Conditional – use | General truths or scientific facts |
| If you heat water, it boils. | Jeśli podgrzewasz wodę, ona wrze. |
| If it rains, the grass gets wet. | Jeśli pada, trawa robi się mokra. |
| If you touch fire, it burns. | Jeśli dotkniesz ognia, parzy. |
| If you mix blue and yellow, you get green. | Jeśli zmieszasz niebieski i żółty, otrzymasz zielony. |
| If people eat too much, they get fat. | Jeśli ludzie jedzą za dużo, tyją. |
| If you don’t water plants, they die. | Jeśli nie podlewasz roślin, one umierają. |
| Zero Conditional – keywords | Always, whenever, every time |
| First Conditional – structure | If + Present Simple, will + infinitive |
| First Conditional – use | Real and possible situations in the future |
| If it rains, we will stay at home. | Jeśli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu. |
| If I study hard, I will pass the test. | Jeśli będę się pilnie uczyć, zdam test. |
| If you hurry, you will catch the bus. | Jeśli się pospieszysz, złapiesz autobus. |
| If she calls me, I will answer. | Jeśli do mnie zadzwoni, odbiorę. |
| If you don’t eat, you will be hungry later. | Jeśli nie zjesz, będziesz później głodny. |
| First Conditional – keywords | Tomorrow, next week, soon, later |
| Second Conditional – structure | If + Past Simple, would + infinitive |
| Second Conditional – use | Unreal or imaginary situations in the present or future |
| If I had a car, I would drive to work. | Gdybym miał samochód, jeździłbym do pracy. |
| If it were sunny, we would go to the beach. | Gdyby było słonecznie, poszlibyśmy na plażę. |
| If I knew her, I would talk to her. | Gdybym ją znał, porozmawiałbym z nią. |
| If I were you, I would study more. | Na twoim miejscu więcej bym się uczył. |
| If he didn’t live so far, we would visit him. | Gdyby nie mieszkał tak daleko, odwiedzalibyśmy go. |
| Second Conditional – keywords | Would, could, might |
| Third Conditional – structure | If + Past Perfect, would have + past participle |
| Third Conditional – use | Unreal situations in the past (regret, imagination) |
| If I had studied, I would have passed the exam. | Gdybym się uczył, zdałbym egzamin. |
| If it had rained, we would have stayed at home. | Gdyby padało, zostalibyśmy w domu. |
| If she had known, she would have told you. | Gdyby wiedziała, powiedziałaby ci. |
| If they had left earlier, they would have arrived on time. | Gdyby wyszli wcześniej, dotarliby na czas. |
| If he had seen me, he would have said hello. | Gdyby mnie zobaczył, przywitałby się. |
| Third Conditional – keywords | Would have, could have, might have |
| Mixed Conditional – structure | If + Past Perfect, would + infinitive |
| Mixed Conditional – use | Past condition with a present result |
| If I had studied medicine, I would be a doctor now. | Gdybym studiował medycynę, byłbym teraz lekarzem. |
| If I hadn’t eaten so much, I wouldn’t feel sick now. | Gdybym tyle nie zjadł, nie czułbym się teraz źle. |
| If she had moved to London, she would live there now. | Gdyby przeprowadziła się do Londynu, mieszkałaby tam teraz. |
| If we had saved money, we would be rich now. | Gdybyśmy oszczędzali pieniądze, bylibyśmy teraz bogaci. |
| If I had taken the job, I would be happy now. | Gdybym przyjął tę pracę, byłbym teraz szczęśliwy. |
| Common mistake – Zero Conditional | Don’t use “will”: ❌ If you will heat water... ✅ If you heat water... |
| Common mistake – First Conditional | Don’t use “will” after “if”: ✅ If I see her, I will say hi. |
| Common mistake – Second Conditional | Use past tense, not would in both parts: ✅ If I were rich, I would travel. |
| Common mistake – Third Conditional | Use “had” + past participle: ✅ If I had known, not ❌ If I would have known. |
| Difference between First and Second Conditional | First = real future, Second = imaginary present/future |
| Difference between Second and Third Conditional | Second = unreal present/future, Third = unreal past |
| If I were you... | Na twoim miejscu... |
| If you were me... | Gdybyś był mną... |
| Conditional summary | 0 = facts, 1 = real future, 2 = unreal now, 3 = unreal past, mixed = past → present |
Created by:
teacherfl