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Stack #4547156
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is homeostasis, and why is it important to the human body? | Homeostasis is the body’s ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes. It’s essential because body cells can only function properly when conditions such as temperature, pH, and fluid balance remain within narrow limits. |
| Which two body systems are primarily responsible for maintaining homeostasis? | The nervous system and the endocrine system |
| What are biomolecules, and what are the four main types found in the human body? | Biomolecules are large organic molecules essential for life. The four main types are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids |
| What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the body? | Carbohydrates serve as the body’s main source of energy, providing glucose for cellular metabolism |
| What role does the cell membrane play in maintaining homeostasis? | The cell membrane regulates the movement of substances in and out of the cell, maintaining a balanced internal environment through selective permeability |
| What is the cell cycle, and why is it important for growth and repair? | The cell cycle is the series of stages a cell goes through to grow and divide. It’s essential for tissue growth, repair, and reproduction of cells |
| What are the four main types of tissues in the human body, and what is their general function? | epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissues |
| What are the two main types of skeletal tissues, and what are their roles? | bone (provides support and protection) and cartilage (offers flexibility and reduces friction in joints). |
| What are articulations, and why are they important? | Articulations, or joints, are points where bones meet. They provide stability and allow movement in the skeleton. |
| What are the three main functions of muscle tissue? | enables movement, maintains posture, and generates body heat through contraction. |