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Weathering/Erosion
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| the process by which the Earth’s surface is BROKEN DOWN into smaller pieces | Weathering |
| the process of MOVING weathered materials to a NEW PLACE | Erosion |
| the process in which sediment is LAID DOWN in a NEW LOCATION | Deposition |
| tiny particles like sand, mud, and small rocks | sediments |
| all of the trees, shrubs, and other PLANTS growing in a particular area | vegetation |
| can contribute to weathering and erosion by breaking apart rocks. | vegetation |
| enormous masses of ICE that move slowly over the land | glaciers |
| erode and transport massive amounts of rock and sediment as they move. | glaciers |
| a measure of how fast or slow something happens over time | rate |
| Slope, wind speed, and other factors can affect the _______________ of weathering and erosion. | rate |
| What causes the roots of plants and trees can grow into cracks in rocks. As these roots grow, they push against the rocks and make the cracks wider, causing the rocks to break apart over time. | vegetation |
| What causes a rock to start to crack and break into smaller pieces due to the freezing and thawing inside its cracks. | water |
| strong ocean waves gradually carry away small grains of sand from the beach, | erosion |