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CH-9 FL

QuestionAnswer
anorexia an- = without -orexia = appetite a general term for loss of appetite, usually due to ill- ness; this is distinct from anorexia nervosa, an eating
appendicitis appendic/o = appendix -itis = inflammation inflammation of the appendix, a tube that extends from the cecum (first part of the large intestine) and contains lymphatic tissue
cholecystalgia cholecyst/o = gallbladder -algia = pain gallbladder pain, generally caused by the obstruc- tion of a bile duct by a gallstone; also called biliary colic
cholecystitis cholecyst/o = gallbladder -itis = inflammation inflammation of the gallbladder, generally caused by the obstruction of a bile duct by a gallstone
cholelithiasis chol/e = bile lith/o = stone -iasis = abnormal condition a condition in which small stones (gallstones) develop in the gallbladder
cirrhosis cirrh/o = orange-yellow -osis = abnormal condition a disease in which healthy liver tissue is replaced by scar tissue; named for the color of the diseased tissue
colitis col/o = colon -itis = inflammation inflammation of the large intestine (colon)
colorectal cancer col/o = colon rect/o = rectum -al = pertaining to cancer of the colon or rectum
dental caries dent/i = tooth -al = pertaining to tooth decay; also called cavities
dentalgia dent/i = tooth -algia = pain a toothache
dentist dent/i = tooth -ist = specialist a medical professional who diagnoses and treats conditions of the teeth and oral cavity
diarrhea dia- = through -rrhea = flow, discharge The frequent elimination of liquid or semiliquid feces
dyspepsia dys- = abnormal, painful, difficult -pepsia = digestion indigestion
dysphagia dys- = abnormal, painful, difficult -phagia = eating difficulty swallowing
enteritis enter/o = intestines, small intestine -itis = inflammation inflammation of the intestine, especially of the small intestine
esophageal varices esophag/o = esophagus -eal = pertaining to enlarged, twisted veins located in the lower part of the esophagus
gastralgia gastr/o = stomach -algia = pain stomach pain
gastric cancer gastr/o = stomach -ic = pertaining to cancer of the stomach
gastritis gastr/o = stomach -itis = inflammation Inflammation of the stomach
gastroenteritis gastr/o = stomach enter/o = intestines, small intestine -itis = inflammation inflammation of the stomach and the intestine
gastroenterologist gastr/o = stomach enter/o = intestines, small intestine -logist = one who studies a medical doctor who diagnoses and treats gastro- intestinal system conditions
gastroenterology gastr/o = stomach enter/o = intestines, small intestine -logy = study of the medical specialty related to the diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal system conditions
gastroesophageal reflux disease gastr/o = stomach esophag/o = esophagus -eal = pertaining to a chronic condition in which the liquid contents of the stomach back up into the esophagus; also called GERD
gingivitis gingiv/o = gums -itis = inflammation inflammation of the gums
hematemesis hemat/o = blood -emesis = vomiting vomiting blood
hematochezia hemat/o = blood -chezia = defecation, elimination of solid waste the passing of stool that contains bright red blood
hepatitis hepat/o = liver -itis = inflammation inflammation of the liver caused by certain viruses and other factors, such as alcohol abuse, some medications, and trauma
hepatologist hepat/o = liver -logist = one who studies a medical doctor who diagnoses and treats condi- tions of the liver and accessory digestive organs
hepatology hepat/o = liver -logy = study of the medical specialty related to the diagnosis and treatment of conditions of the liver and accessory digestive organs
hepatomegaly hepat/o = liver -megaly = enlargement enlargement of the liver
orthodontist orth/o = straight odont/o = tooth -ist = specialist a dentist who diagnoses and treats problems with the alignment of teeth and bones of the mouth
Created by: Angel Guerrero
 

 



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