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CH 4 Review

TermDefinition
List five examples of electromagnetic radiation. Radio Waves, Microwaves, Infrared Light, Visible Light, Ultraviolet Light, X-Rays, Gamma Rays
What is the speed of all forms of electromagnetic radiation in a vacuum 3.00x10^3 m/s
What is the frequency and wavelength ranges of visible light? Frequency: 400 THz to 790 THz;Wavelength: 380 nm to 700 nm
List the colors of light in the visible spectrum in order of increasing frequency. Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Purple, Violet.
Which theory of light -the wave or particle theory- best describes the following phenomena: A the interference of light Wave Theory, because electromagnetic radiation is emitted when light interferes with each other.
Which theory of light -the wave or particle theory- best describes the following phenomena: B the photoelectric effect Particle Theory, because electrons were emitted from a metal when light shined on it.
Which theory of light -the wave or particle theory- best describes the following phenomena: C the emission of electromagnetic radiation by an excited atom Particle Theory, because it emits a photon.
Distinguish between the ground state and the excited state of an atom. Ground State is the lowest energy level state of an Atom while Excited State is when an atom has a higher potential energy level than in its Ground State.
Determine the frequency of light whose wavelength is 4.257x10⁻⁷ cm. 7.047x10^9
( C = λV ) C = Speed of Light λ = Wavelength V = Wavespeed
How long would it take a radio wave whose frequency is 7.25x10⁵ hertz to travel from Mars to Earth if it distance between the two planets is approximately 8.00x10⁷ km?
T=D/S Time = T Distance = D Speed = S
What is the principal quantum number? Indicates the main energy level occupied by the electron
How is it symbolized? n
What are shells? Orbitals. The further from the nucleus the higher the energy level.
How does n relate to the number of electrons allowed per main energy level?
What are sublevels or subshells?
For each of the following values of n indicate the numbers and types of sublevels possible for that main energy level. (hint see table 2.) A. n = 1
For each of the following values of n indicate the numbers and types of sublevels possible for that main energy level. (hint see table 2.) B. n = 2
For each of the following values of n indicate the numbers and types of sublevels possible for that main energy level. (hint see table 2.) C. n = 3
For each of the following values of n indicate the numbers and types of sublevels possible for that main energy level. (hint see table 2.) D. n = 4
For each of the following values of n indicate the numbers and types of sublevels possible for that main energy level. (hint see table 2.) E. n = 7 (number only)
What information is given by the magnetic quantum number? Indicates the orientation of an orbital around the nucleus.
Created by: Victoria.V
 

 



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