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GenekristinaDeocampo

Wk7NervousSystem

QuestionAnswer
1. What neuron structure is associated with the sensory functions? Unipolar neurons
2. What are the cluster of neuron cell bodies located within the central nervous system called? Nuclei
3. What is required for an action potential to begin at the axon hillock region? the membrane potential must reach threshold, allowing voltage-gated Na+ channels to open.
4. What phase can a neuron send another action potential only if the stimulus is extra strong? Relative refractory period
5. Which ion rushes into the neuron during depolarization of an action potential? Sodium (Na+)
6. What term describes the jumping of action potentials from one node of fancier to another in myelinated neuron? Saltatory conduction
7. What kind of neurotransmitter naturally reduces the sensation of pain in the body? Enkephalins
8. True or False: A sensory neuron, interneuron, and a motor neuron must communicate to produce a reflex response in order for a a reflex arc to occur. True
9. Which membrane proteins maintains the resting membrane potential by transporting sodium and potassium ions? The sodium-potassium pump which moves 3 Na+ out and 2 K+ in using ATP.
10. What is the nervous system code for the strength of a stimulus if action potentials are all or none? By changing the frequency of action potentials, not their size or strength.
Created by: Inahmarie7
 

 



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