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week 7 anatomy
week 7 anatomy chaper 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Term: Tissue | Definition: A group of similar cells that perform a common function. |
| What are the four main types of tissues in the human body? | Epithelial, Connective, Muscle, and Nervous tissue. |
| Epithelial tissue always has a free surface called the __________ surface. | Apical |
| Term: Basement Membrane | Definition: A thin, fibrous layer that attaches epithelial tissue to underlying connective tissue. |
| Which type of epithelial tissue is specialized for secretion and absorption? | Simple cuboidal epithelium. |
| Term: Goblet Cells | Definition: Specialized epithelial cells that secrete mucus in mucous membranes. |
| The most abundant and widely distributed tissue type in the body is __________ tissue. | Connective |
| What are the three main types of muscle tissue? | Skeletal, Cardiac, and Smooth muscle. |
| Term: Neuroglia | Definition: Supporting cells in nervous tissue that protect and assist neurons. |
| Which tissue type forms glands and lines body cavities? | Epithelial tissue. |
| The extracellular matrix of connective tissue contains protein fibers and a __________ substance. | Ground |
| What is the primary function of muscle tissue? | Contraction to produce movement. |
| Term: Stratified Squamous Epithelium | Definition: Multiple layers of flat cells that protect underlying tissues; found in skin and mouth. |
| What is the function of nervous tissue? | To transmit electrical impulses throughout the body. |
| The type of connective tissue that stores fat is called __________ tissue. | Adipose |