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Gr 6 Hist Ch 5

Gr 6 History

TermDefinition
prairie a grass-covered plain or hilly region within the temperate zone; more extreme weather changes occur on plains than in other areas
tumbleweed dried-up plants that break off from their roots and roll across the plains
prairie dog ground squirrel of the North American plains; has done more to shape the surface of the continent than any other animal except the beaver
Ozarks heavily forested hills west of the Mississippi
Black Hills range of mountains averaging 3,000 feet in western South Dakota and eastern Wyoming; named by the Sioux natives for the dark color from a distance
Mount Rushmore monument in the Black Hills with carvings of the faces of Presidents Washington, Jefferson, Lincoln, and Theodore Roosevelt
Badlands area east of the Black Hills riddled with irregular cliffs and colorful hills
Mesabi Range mountain range of north-eastern Minnesota rich in deposits of iron ore
Battle of Little Bighorn battle where Custer was defeated by Sitting Bull
tepee a pole framed tent covered with skins; traditional home of the Plains Native Americans
bison the most important animal to the Plains natives
food, clothing, heating, cooking, and sewing the different things for which the bison were used by the Plains natives
prairie chicken the Plains natives favorite animal for hunting and eating
Missouri River the longest river in the U.S.; a chief tributary of the Mississippi River
Florida & Yucatan Peninsulas the two peninsulas guarding the entrance of the Gulf of America (Mexico)
Sitting Bull the Sioux medicine man and chief who won the Battle of Little Bighorn
General Custer the U.S. army general who lost the Battle of Little Bighorn to the Sioux
Blackfoot the Plains natives named for their black moccassins
Dakota Plains natives who formed a confederacy and spread all across the northern plains; name means "friends" or "allies"
Sioux French name given to the Dakota meaning "snakes in the grass"
Cheyenne Plains natives once skilled in pottery making and cloth weaving before becoming nomadic
Mississippi River the chief river of North America and largest river in the U.S.
Lake Itasca source of the Mississippi River
Gulf of America (Mexico) world's largest gulf
Cuba largest island of the West Indies
Gulf Stream an important Atlantic current who's source is the Gulf of America
trees plants least likely to grow on a prairie
North America continent on which is the world's largest prairie
Created by: timberswartz05
 

 



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