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quiz week 8 140
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A partnership is an entity that is required to file an annual tax return (Form 1065) but is not the entity that pays the tax; instead, the income or loss is "passed through" to the individual partners who pay the tax on their personal returns. | true |
| What is the most significant characteristic of a sole proprietorship regarding liability? | The owner has unlimited personal liability for all business debts and actions |
| Durable Power of Attorney | Authority remains in effect even after the principal’s disability or incapacity. |
| Springing Power of Attorney | Authority becomes effective only upon a certain event occurring, such as the principal becoming disabled or mentally incompetent. |
| General Power of Attorney | Authority ceases to exist upon the disability or incapacity of the principal. |
| A General Power of Attorney (POA) remains in effect even after the disability or incapacity of the principal. | False |
| Which type of agent authority is defined as the authority a third party believes an agent has because of the principal’s pattern of conduct over a period of time? | Apparent Authority |
| In an agency relationship, which legal doctrine requires that when a contract must be in writing (e.g., to satisfy the Statute of Frauds), the agent's authority to enter into that contract must also be in writing? | The Equal Dignity Rule |
| Subchapter S Corporation | Must be a domestic corporation and have no more than 100 shareholders. |
| Foreign Corporation | Shares of stock and managerial control are held by a limited number of people (often a family). |
| Closely Held Corporation | A corporation that operates in a state other than the one in which it was initially formed. |
| The taxing mechanism where a corporation's profits are taxed once at the corporate level and then taxed again when distributed to shareholders as dividends is specifically referred to as: | Double taxation |
| Fiduciary | A person in a relationship of trust and confidence. |
| General Partner | An individual actively and openly engaged in the business and who has unlimited personal liability. |
| Limited Partner | An individual partner whose liability for the firm’s debts is limited only to the amount of their investment. |
| A corporation, as a separate legal entity, has the same legal purposes as an actual person for activities like owning property and filing civil claims, but it cannot be subject to criminal charges. | false |