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Michael Hernandez
Physiology Assignment 2 (weeks 7-13)
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are Stimulus-gated channels? | They're ion channels that open in response to chemicals produced by a sensory stimulus or by a chemical stimulus received from another neuron. |
| What are the six major brain divisions? | medulla oblongata, pons, midbrain, cerebellum, diencephalon, and cerebrum. |
| How is the lumbar plexus formed? | It's formed by the intermingling of fibers from the first four lumbar nerves. |
| What is the enteric nervous system (ENS)? | The ENS is the intestinal nervous system” that is made up of a complex network of nerve plexuses buried between layers of the intestinal (gut) wall. |
| General senses consist of? | microscopic receptors widely distributed throughout the body in the skin, mucosa, connective tissues, muscles, tendons, joints, and viscera. |
| What are the four classifications of the tongue papillae? | Fungiform papillae, Circumvallate papillae, Foliate papillae, Filiform papillae. |
| What is the unique characteristic of Norepinephrine (NE)? | Is an example of a chemical messenger that can be either a hormone or neurotransmitter. |
| Neurohypophysis serves as a storage and release site for what two hormones? | Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and oxytocin (OT). |
| Erythrocyte is unique because? | it does not contain ribosomes, mitochondria, and other organelles typical of most body cells. |
| What are the four structures make up the core of the electrical conduction system of the heart? | Sinoatrial (SA) node, Atrioventricular (AV) node, Atrioventricular (AV) bundle (bundle of His), Subendocardial branches (Purkinje fibers). |