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Stack #4542016
neuro
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Paresis | Partial loss of voluntary muscle contraction due to UMN lesions (Partial Paralysis or weakness |
| Paralysis: | complete loss of voluntary muscle contraction). |
| Atrophy | loss of bulk muscle |
| Flaccid Paralysis: | Weakness or loss of muscle tone, caused by infections, inflammations or immune issues |
| Rubrospinal Tract | innervates LMNs for arm flexion |
| lateral reticulospinal tract | stimulates LMNs for limb flexors while inhibits extensors |
| Lateral Corticospinal Tract – | direct conscious control to appendicular skeletal muscles |
| Lateral Upper Motor Neurons | fine movement and and limb flexation tracts |
| Medial (Anterior) Corticospinal tracts | contols head movements and travels ipsilatterally |
| Medial Reticulospinal tract | cervical and spinal cord regions, travels ipsilatterally |
| Lateral Vestibulospinal tract | inhibits flexors in the spinal region |
| Medial Vestibulospinal tract | head neck and back muscles bilatterally |
| Tectospinal tract | midline, head and neck reflexes |
| UMNs arise directly from the | cerebral cortex or arise within the brainstem |
| Axons of Upper Motor Neurons/ UMNs), Deliver movement information from | primary motor cortex |