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АРАКИН пласт лексики
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| bare-headed | без головного убора; пример: It's already too cold to go bare-headed. |
| bare | голый, пустой; примеры: a bare room (with little or no furniture), bare walls (without pictures or wallpaper), bare trees (without leaves), bare facts (only facts; nothing but facts) |
| empty | пустой (без людей); пример: I thought I heard voices in the next room, but it was empty. |
| vacant | свободный, незанятый; пример: "Won't you look for a vacant room in which we could have a consultation?" — "I'm told that all the rooms are occupied." |
| refuse | отказывать(ся); примеры: She refused my offer. She can't refuse her children anything. He refused to do what I asked him. |
| give up | отказаться (от идеи, привычки); примеры: He gave up the idea of going there. Roger promised to give up smoking, but he didn't keep his promise. |
| refusal | отказ; пример: He answered her invitation with a cold refusal. |
| like | похожий, подобный; примеры: They are as like as two peas. What is he like? What does he look like? It looks like gold. It looks like rain. It was just like him to take the biggest piece of cake. There is nothing like home. |
| like | подобно, как; примеры: I can't do it like you. They are behaving like little children. I've never heard him sing like that. |
| act like | действовать как; пример: She can play like a real pianist. |
| act as | выступать в качестве; пример: Some of our students act as guides during summer. |
| alike | одинаковый, похожий; пример: The houses in this street are alike. |
| likeness | сходство; пример: I cannot see much likeness between the twins. |
| unlike | непохожий; пример: She was unlike all other girls. |
| unlike | в отличие от; пример: Unlike other girls she was not at all talkative. |
| shiver | дрожать (от холода); пример: The child was shivering with cold. |
| tremble | дрожать (общее слово); пример: He seemed perfectly calm, only a slight trembling of his voice and hands showed he was excited. |
| shudder | содрогаться (от страха или отвращения); пример: Keith shuddered at the sight of the dead body. start |
| ache | боль (постоянная, не острая); пример: I had a bad headache yesterday. |
| headache | головная боль |
| toothache | зубная боль |
| stomachache | боль в желудке |
| earache | боль в ухе |
| backache | боль в спине |
| sore throat | больное горло; пример: I can't speak loudly, I have a sore throat. sore |
| eye | больной глаз |
| sore finger | больной палец |
| pain | боль (острая или внезапная); пример: I feel a sharp pain in my right knee. |
| painful | болезненный; пример: It was a painful operation. |
| painless | безболезненный; пример: It was a painless operation. |
| ache | болеть (испытывать постоянную боль); пример: My ear aches. After climbing the mountain he ached all over. |
| hurt | причинять боль; примеры: It hurts the eyes to look at the sun. My foot hurts (me) when I walk. |
| medicine | лекарство; медицина; примеры: What medicine(s) do you take for your headaches? He is fond of medicine, he wants to become a surgeon. |
| medical | медицинский; примеры: He studies at a Medical Institute. My medical knowledge leaves much to be desired. |
| condition | состояние; примеры: After the thunderstorm our garden was in a terrible condition. Every parcel arrived in good condition. |
| to be in good condition | быть в хорошем состоянии |
| to be in bad condition | быть в плохом состоянии |
| to be in no condition to do smth. | быть не в состоянии что-либо сделать; пример: He is in no condition to travel. |
| condition | условие; пример: The unemployed live under very hard conditions. |
| under good conditions | в хороших условиях |
| under bad conditions | в плохих условиях |
| on condition that | при условии, что; пример: I will do it on condition that you give me the time I need. |
| conditional | условный; пример: Conditional sentences contain "if" or its synonyms. |
| foot (pl. feet) | ступня; фут (30.5 см); подножие; примеры: The boy jumped to his feet. The boy was three foot two in his shoes. |
| at the foot of the mountain, at the foot of the page, at the foot of the bed | |
| top | верх; пример: the top of the mountain |
| head | верхняя часть; пример: at the head of the bed |
| on foot | пешком; пример: When people are having their walking holiday they cover long distances on foot. |
| footnote | сноска |
| prescribe | прописывать (лекарство); пример: Doctor, will you prescribe a tonic for me? |
| prescription | рецепт; пример: Please call in at the chemist's and have this prescription made up for me |
| to make up a prescription | приготовить лекарство по рецепту |
| to write out a prescription | выписать рецепт |
| bare | обнаженный, голый, непокрытый; пример: His head was bare. |
| naked | голый (без одежды); пример: Victorine was shocked when she learned that she would have to sit for the painter quite naked. |
| barefoot | босиком; пример: Children like to go barefoot. |
| barefooted | босой; пример: Barefooted people were standing on the bank. |
| bare-legged | с голыми ногами; пример: When we speak of bare-legged children we mean children wearing shoes, but no stockings |
| bare-armed | с голыми руками |