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Ancient Egypt
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Amulet | A charm that the Ancient Egyptians thought had magical powers and brought good luck. |
| Canopic Jars | Four jars that held the stomach, lungs, intestines, and liver of a mummy. |
| Cartouche | An oval frame surrounding a king or queen's name, which offers protection. |
| Dynasty | A period of rule when a series of pharaohs all came from the same family. |
| Hieroglyphics | Writing system used by the Ancient Egyptians which involved pictures and symbols. |
| Lower Egypt | The northern half of Egypt where the Nile River enters the Mediterranean Sea. |
| mummification | A process by which the dead was dried and wrapped in linen to prepare a body for the afterlife |
| Pharaoh | The title given to a king or queen of Ancient Egypt |
| Pyramid | A tomb built for the pharaohs of Egypt during the old kingdom. It had a square base and four triangular faces. |
| Rosetta Stone | A special stone that had the same inscription in both Greek and hieroglyphics that finally allowed For the translation and understanding of hieroglyphics. |
| Sarcophagus | An outer coffin made of stone that held the mummy's coffin. |
| Upper Egypt | The Southern half of Egypt that is higher up in elevation and flows down to lower Egypt. |
| hieroglyphics: | Symbols or pictures that represented a word |
| Kingdom | An area ruled by a king or queen. |
| Papyrus | A material prepared, for painting and writing, from the stem of a water plant |
| Scribes | Officials who were in charge of writing. |
| delta | A triangle-shaped area of soil at the mouth of a river that spread out like a Fan. |
| Ma’at | The goddess who is thought to be the personification of truth, justice, balance and order in Egyptian society. |
| Economy | The way people use and manage their resources. |
| Polytheism | The belief in multiple gods and goddesses. |