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Stack #4541064
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Revolution | Is the movement of one object around another one revolution of earth around the sun takes one year |
| Solstice | Earth is most tilted toward or away from the sun which causes the longest or shortest daylight of the year |
| Orbit | Path planets follow when they revolve around the sun |
| Axis | Imaginary line that passes from north to south pole |
| Equinox | Earth is not tilted toward the sun which causes equal day and night |
| Gravity | Force that attracts all objects toward each other |
| Law of universal gravitation | Every object attracts every other and its force depends on mass and distance |
| Heliocentric | Sun centered model |
| Ellipse | Oval shape of the planets orbits |
| Geocentric | Earth centered model |
| Inertia | |
| Phase | Different shape of the moon you see |
| Solar eclipse | When the moon passes directly between the earth and the Sun during a new moon |
| Lunar eclipse | Occurs during a full moon when earth is directly between the moon and sun |
| Umbra | Darkest part of a shadow where light is completely blocked |
| Penumbra | Are of a shadow where light is partially blocked |
| Tide | Daily rise and fall of ocean or water |
| Spring tide | Higher high tides during full and new moons |
| Neap tides | Lower high tides during the first and third quarter moons |
| Maria | Dark smooth, lava covered areas on the moon. |
| Highlands | higher lighter areas on the moon covered with craters |