click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Physio midterm
week 1-6
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The body naturally changes some set points to different values at different times of the day. These daily cyles are called | circadian cycles. |
| The impact of effector activity on sensors may be positive or negative. Therefore, homeostatic control mechanisms are categorized as | organs that are directly influenced by physiological variables or mechanisms. |
| Of the 11 major body systems, which is the least involved in maintaining homeostasis? | Reproductive |
| If the secretion of oxytocin during childbirth operated as a negative-feedback control loop, what effect would it have on uterine contractions? | Oxytocin would inhibit uterine contractions. |
| A triglyceride is composed of a glycerol molecule and three of the same type of fatty acid. | false |
| A _____ is a functional group that is temporarily unattached and is highly reactive because of unpaired electrons. | free radical |
| The result of meiosis is | four daughter cells that are haploid. |
| Extensive weight training causes the muscle cells to: | hypertrophy. |
| In which skin layer does the process of keratinization begin? | Stratum granulosum |
| Which skin layer is called the barrier area? | Stratum corneum |
| Hematopoietic tissue can be found in the: | bones |
| Why is cartilage slow to heal. | Because it is semi-solid and flexible Because has a no or a limited blood supply |
| During childbirth, a baby passes through an imaginary plane called the: | pelvic outlet. |
| Young children’s bones have a greater risk of fracturing because of incompletely ossified bone. | false |
| Repeated stimulation of muscle in time lessens its excitability and contractibility and may result in | fatigue |
| Which structure allows the electrical signals to travel along the sarcolemma and move deeper into the cell? | transverse tubule |
| Stretching the foot down and back and pointing the toe is called: | plantar flexion. |