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Consumer Loans
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Acceptance (referring to real estate contracts) | the seller’s for an agreement to a buyer’s offer |
| Adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) | A home loan with an interest rate that can change periodically after an initial fixed-rate period |
| Amortization table | A calculator used to determine the periodic payment amount due on a loan |
| Closing costs (referring to a mortgage) | Fees you pay to finalize a real estate transaction and obtain your home loan. |
| Collateral | An item that the borrower pledges to a lender as security for a loan. |
| Counteroffer (referring to real estate contracts) | A rejection of a previous offer that also proposes new terms for a contract. |
| Earnest money | good faith deposit a buyer makes to a seller to show they are serious about purchasing a property |
| Equity (referring to real estate/housing) | the difference between the property’s current market value and the amount of debt owed on it. |
| Finance charge | total dollar amount of the cost to borrow money. |
| Fixed-rate mortgage | a home loan with an interest rate that remains constant for the entire life of the loan. |
| Interest | the cost of borrowing money or the reward for lending it |
| Lien | the right to keep possession of property belonging to another person until a debt owed by that person is discharged |
| Market value (referring to real estate) | estimated price a real estate property would sell for in the current market |
| Points (referring to a mortgage) | fees that borrowers can pay upfront to a lender at closing in exchange for lower interest rate. |
| Principal (referring to loans) | initial sum of money borrowed from a lender. |