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Drivers Theory Ch.5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Some common distractions while driving include... | Eating while driving, using cellular devices, adjusting radio/cd player |
| When motorist has been behind the wheel for long time, he/she may experience... | highway hypnosis |
| highway hypnosis is... | Trance-like state may be avoided by not looking at any one thing for more than a few seconds |
| Recommended that motorist rest every | 2 hours and/or share the driving with another licensed motorist. |
| For determining safe distances, use the | 3 second plus rule |
| Stopping distance = | Perception Distance + Reaction Distance + Braking Distance |
| During bad weather, the time interval for the 3 second plus rule should be increased to... | 4 or more seconds |
| For passing by another vehicle, you must... | Must be careful Stay in proper lane & slow down to make pass easier for other motorist Return to normal speed after passing vehicle is well ahead |
| Roads are most slippery within the... | first few minutes of rainfall |
| Wet road surfaces cause tires to _________ starting at __________ | hydroplane, 35 mph |
| All snow & ice must be.... | removed from the entire vehicle |
| Gently applying brakes while driving slowly will allow motorist to find out... | how slippery the road is |
| A vehicle will skid if a motorist: | Accelerates too quickly Turns too fast Brakes improperly. |
| Consider the following factors when driving at night: | Speed Reaction distance (distance traveled before hitting the brake) Braking distance (distance needed to completely stop vehicle) |
| Look at least | 12 seconds ahead |
| While driving at __________ on a clear road in a city, should be able to see about ____________ | 25 mph, a block ahead |
| To avoid a spin... | turn in direction rear of vehicle is skidding, without over steering |
| When skidding, motorist should... | look in direction that he/she wants to go |
| If vehicle’s wheels drift onto shoulder of road, do not... | try to turn back onto pavement right away. (might throw vehicle off balance) |
| If vehicle’s wheels drift onto shoulder of road, then... | stay on shoulder & ease up on & gas pedal |
| If vehicle runs off pavement: | Slow down Regain control Turn slowly onto road |
| During tire blowout, a motorist should... | Hold steering wheel firmly & keep vehicle straight while gradually slowing down Remove foot from gas pedal but don’t use brakes Vehicle should coast to a stop on its own as motorist pulls to a safe area off roadway. |
| If motorist sees that his/her vehicle may hit something, one of these things can be done | Stop Turn Speed up. |