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5460 CHH24

TermDefinition
escape extinction Behaviors maintained with negative reinforcement are placed on escape extinction when those behaviors are not followed by termination of the aversive stimulus; emitting the target behavior does not enable the person to escape the aversive situation.
extinction The discontinuing of a reinforcement of a previously reinforced behavior; the primary effect is a decrease in the frequency of the behavior until it reaches a prereinforced level or ultimately ceases to occur.
extinction burst An increase in the frequency of responding when an extinction procedure is initially implemented.
extinction-induced variability Phenomenon in which diverse and novel forms of behavior are sometimes observed during the extinction process.
resistance to extinction The relative frequency with which operant behavior is emitted during extinction.
resurgence Refers to the reoccurrence of a previously reinforced behavior when reinforcement for an alternative behavior is terminated or decreased.
spontaneous recovery A behavioral effect associated with extinction in which the behavior suddenly begins to occur after its frequency has decreased to its prereinforcement level or stopped entirely.
Created by: pwlc
 

 



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