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Stella Kalyana
Anatomy Weeks 1-5
| Question/Term/Fill in | Answer/Definition/Fill in |
|---|---|
| What are the five dimensions of wellness? | Physical, Emotional, Social, Intellectual, and Spiritual |
| Homeostasis | The body’s ability to maintain stable internal conditions despite external changes |
| The smallest living unit of the body is the __________. | Cell |
| What is the main function of carbohydrates in the body? | To provide energy for body functions and physical activity |
| Macronutrients | Nutrients required in large amounts (carbohydrates, proteins, and fats) that provide energy |
| Proteins are made up of building blocks called __________. | Amino acids |
| What does BMI stand for, and what does it measure? | Body Mass Index — A measure of body fat based on height and weight |
| Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) | The number of calories the body needs to perform basic functions at rest |
| The process of breaking down food into smaller components is called __________. | Digestion |
| Which nutrient is essential for tissue repair and muscle growth? | Protein |
| Micronutrients | Nutrients required in small amounts (vitamins and minerals) that help regulate body processes |
| The vitamin that helps with calcium absorption and bone health is __________. | Vitamin D |