click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
yzabella bangcong
bones + skin week 4-5
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 2 types of long bones | femur, humerus |
| axial skeleton | skull, vertebral column, rib cage |
| appendicular skeleton | limbs, shoulder girdle, pelvic girdle |
| joints | connect bones and allow movements |
| 3 main structural types of joints | fibrous(immovable), cartilaginous(slightly movable), synovial(freely movable) |
| integumentary system | skin, hair, nails, and glands; protects and regulates body |
| 3 layers of skin | epidermis(outer),dermis(middle),hypodermis(inner/subcutaneous) |
| epidermis | outer, avascular layer of skin made of stratified squamous epithelium |
| dermis | middle layer of skin made of dense connective tissue; blood vessels, nerves, glands, and hair follicles |
| hypodermis | deepest layer of skin made of adipose and loose connective tissues |
| clavicle + scapula | pectoral girdle |
| humerus | upper arm movement |
| radius and ulna | forearm bones |
| carpals, metacarpals, phalanges | hands/fingers |
| illium, ischium, pubis makes up? | pelvis |
| thigh bone, largest/strongest bone in body | femur |
| what is the kneecap called | patella |
| tibia+fibula | lower leg bones |
| tarsals, metatarsals, phalanges | foot and toes |