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Chemistry

QuestionAnswer
Hydrogen H
Helium He
Lithium Li
Beryllium Be
Boron B
Carbon C
Nitrogen N
Oxygen O
Fluorine F
Neon Ne
Sodium Na
Magnesium Mg
Aluminum Al
Silicon Si
Phosphorus P
Sulfur S
Chlorine Cl
Argon Ar
Potassium K
Calcium Ca
Iron Fe
Copper Cu
Silver Ag
Gold Au
Lead Pb
Mercury Hg
Alkali metals Very reactive 1 valance electron
Valance electron Electron in the outermost shell
Alkaline Earth Metals Reactive 2 valance electrons
Transition Metals Unreactive Conduct Electricity
Halogens Reactive non-metal 7 valance electrons
Noble gases Non-reactive Full outer electron shell
Metal states Solid
Non metal states Solid liquid gas
Metal lustre Shiny
Non metal lustre Dull
Metal conductability Good conducter
Non metal conductability Poor conductor
Metal ductility Ductile
Non metal ductility Not ductile
Proton location In the nucleus
Neutron location In the nucleus
Electron location Outside the nucleus
What is the flow of electricity from one atom to another called? Electricity
Everything is matter except for ____ Energy
Atoms are like letters and molecules are like ___ Words
What element is in every living thing Carbon
How to find number of neutrons Atomic mass - atomic number
Shell 1 maximum electrons 2
Shell number 2 maximum electrons 8
Shell number 3 maximum electrons 8
Shell 4 maximum electrons 18
Matter is everything that has a ____ and takes up ____ Matter is everything that has a MASS and takes up SPACE
All matter is made up of tiny _____ All matter is made up of tiny PARTICLES
All particles of a pure substance are the same and are _____ from particles of another pure substance All particles of a pure substance are the same and are DIFFERENT from particles of another pure substance
Particles are always ____ Particles are always MOVING
Particles ____ each other. The forces of attraction are stronger when the particles are closer together Particles ATTRACT each other. The forces of attraction are stronger when the particles are closer together
There is ___ ____ between particles that allows them to dissolve/mix There is EMPTY SPACE between particles that allows them to dissolve/mix
Melting and boiling point Physical property
Suspension Particles seperate with gravity ex: river water
Colloid Particles will not separate with gravity (too small) ex:mayo, milk, glue
Mechanical mixture 2 or more pure substances, particles aren't uniformly scattered, can see the different particles
Solutions 2 or more substances but looks like its made of one, particles are uniformly scattered Ex: salt water
Created by: Lekha
 

 



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