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Topic 4 vocab us his
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Muckraker | Writer who uncovers and exposes misconduct in governement or business. |
| Settlement house | Community center organized at the turn of the twentieth century to provide social services to the urban poor. |
| Direct primary | Election in which citizens themselves vote to select nominees for upcoming elections. |
| Initiative | Process in which citizens put a proposed new law directly on the ballot. |
| Referendum | Process that allows citizens to approve or reject a law passed by legislature. |
| Recall | Process by whhich voters can remove elected officials from office before their terms end. |
| Temperance movement | Movement aimed at stoppeing alcohol abuse and the problems created by it. |
| Suffrage | The right to vote. |
| Mutualists | Organized groups of Mexican Americans that make loans and provide legal assistance to other members of their community. |
| Tariffs | A tax on imported or exported goods. |
| Regulate | To make rules or laws to govern or control. |
| Consumer | A person who buys and uses goods and services. |
| Imperialism | Political, military, and economic domination of strong nations over weaker territoriest. |
| Extractive economies | Economoy in a colony where the colonizing country removed raw materials and shipped them back home to benefit its own economy. |
| Jingoism | Aggressive nationalism support for warlike foreign policy. |
| Insurrection | Rebellion. |
| Guerrilla warrfare | Nontraditional combat methods. |
| Spheres of influence | A region dominated and controlled by an outside power. |
| "Big stick" Diplomacy | Theodore Roosevelt's policy of creating and using, when necessary, a strong military to achieve America's goals. |
| "Moral Dioplomacy" | Woodrow Wilson's statement that the U.S. would not use force to assert influence in the world, but would instead work to promote human rights. |